The three-hour exam consists of four sections: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
There is a 10-minute break between the second and third sections. All tasks are completed on a computer using headphones and a microphone.
How the TOEFL iBT is Administered- Reading (54-72 minutes). This section consists of three to four reading passages (approximately 700 words long), with 10 questions for each. Typically, the material is from academic articles and university-level textbooks.
- Listening (41-57 minutes). The test-taker listens to conversations about school or excerpts from university lectures and answers questions about them. Note-taking is permitted.
- Speaking (17 minutes). Four tasks are required, which test both the ability to discuss everyday topics and the ability to comprehend and interpret academic lectures. You have 15-30 seconds to prepare each answer.
- Writing (50 minutes). This section includes two tasks: a question based on reading material and an audio lecture excerpt, and an essay on a given topic.
The maximum TOEFL iBT score is 120. Prestigious universities typically set a minimum score of 100, but most consider a score of 80-90 or higher to be high.The TOEFL iBT is completed entirely on a computer, including the Speaking section, making it suitable for students who are nervous and embarrassed when speaking with a stranger. You can retake the TOEFL as many times as you like. The minimum interval between attempts is just three days. Universities will only see the score you choose to submit.